This list includes 46 Common Animals that start with T, from “Takahe” to “Two-toed sloth”. These entries cover familiar birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians and fish useful for classroom, nature study, or quick reference.
Common Animals that start with T are widely recognized species whose common names begin with the letter T. For example, the takahe became a global conservation icon after its rediscovery in New Zealand in 1948.
Below you’ll find the table with common name, scientific name, order, and habitat/distribution.
Common name: You can use this to identify species by the widely used name most readers recognize.
Scientific name: These Latin binomials give precise species identity and let you look up detailed biological information.
Order: This shows higher-level classification so you quickly see related groups like birds or mammals.
Habitat/distribution: Brief notes explain where the animal lives and the regions you are most likely to encounter it.
Common Animals that start with T
Common name | Scientific name | Order | Habitat/Distribution | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Tiger | Panthera tigris | Carnivora | Asia; forests and grasslands | Large striped cat, solitary apex predator known for strength and striking coat; endangered from habitat loss and poaching. |
Turkey | Meleagris gallopavo | Galliformes | North America; woodlands and farmland | Large ground bird, wild and domesticated, famous for gobbling and fanned tail display at breeding season. |
Toco toucan | Ramphastos toco | Piciformes | South America; tropical forests | Iconic bird with oversized colorful bill, mostly frugivorous and highly visible in rainforest canopies. |
Tiger shark | Galeocerdo cuvier | Carcharhiniformes | Tropical/subtropical oceans worldwide | Large, robust shark with juvenile stripes; opportunistic predator found near coasts and reefs. |
Trumpeter swan | Cygnus buccinator | Anseriformes | North America; lakes and wetlands | Largest North American swan, white plumage and trumpet-like call; nests on freshwater lakes. |
Tuatara | Sphenodon punctatus | Rhynchocephalia | New Zealand; coastal islands | Ancient reptile lineage, slow-growing and nocturnal, retains primitive skull and tooth features. |
Tarpon | Megalops atlanticus | Elopiformes | Western Atlantic; coastal estuaries and bays | Large silver sportfish known for spectacular leaps; found in warm coastal and estuarine waters. |
Tufted titmouse | Baeolophus bicolor | Passeriformes | Eastern North America; woodlands and gardens | Small gray songbird with crest, frequent backyard feeder visitor and active insectivore. |
Turkey vulture | Cathartes aura | Cathartiformes | Americas; open areas, forests, and roadsides | Widespread scavenger with keen sense of smell, bare red head and soaring flight. |
Tree swallow | Tachycineta bicolor | Passeriformes | North America; near water and open fields | Agile aerial insect-eater with iridescent blue-green back; nests in cavities and boxes. |
Tufted duck | Aythya fuligula | Anseriformes | Eurasia; freshwater lakes and ponds | Black-and-white diving duck with distinctive head tuft and bright yellow eye. |
Timber rattlesnake | Crotalus horridus | Squamata | Eastern North America; forests and rocky ledges | Venomous pit viper with rattling tail, ambushes prey on forest floors. |
Tayra | Eira barbara | Carnivora | Central and South America; lowland forests | Agile, omnivorous mustelid often seen in trees and on forest edges. |
Tammar wallaby | Notamacropus eugenii | Diprotodontia | Southern Australia; grasslands and scrub | Small grazing wallaby common in southern Australia, adaptable to open habitats. |
Thorny devil | Moloch horridus | Squamata | Australia; arid deserts | Small spiny lizard that channels water to its mouth, camouflaged and slow-moving. |
Tiger salamander | Ambystoma tigrinum | Caudata | North America; ponds, wetlands, and woodlands | Large spotted salamander, breeds in ponds; larval aquatic stage and terrestrial adults. |
Tasmanian devil | Sarcophilus harrisii | Dasyuromorphia | Tasmania; forests and coastal scrub | Noisy carnivorous marsupial and scavenger with powerful jaws; threatened by disease. |
Tomtit | Petroica macrocephala | Passeriformes | New Zealand; forests and gardens | Small insectivorous bird with bold plumage patterns, common in New Zealand backyards. |
Tawny owl | Strix aluco | Strigiformes | Europe and Asia; woodlands | Medium-sized nocturnal owl with rounded face and mottled brown plumage. |
Takahe | Porphyrio hochstetteri | Gruiformes | New Zealand; alpine grasslands and wetlands | Large flightless rail, rare and conservation-dependent, iconic New Zealand bird. |
Tokay gecko | Gekko gecko | Squamata | Southeast Asia; forests and buildings | Large nocturnal gecko with sticky toes and loud, distinctive call; often lives near people. |
Tamaraw | Bubalus mindorensis | Artiodactyla | Philippines (Mindoro); grasslands and forests | Small endemic buffalo, critically endangered and restricted to Mindoro island. |
Tasmanian tiger | Thylacinus cynocephalus | Dasyuromorphia | Tasmania and New Guinea; grasslands and forests (historical) | Extinct carnivorous marsupial with striped hindquarters; last confirmed in early 20th century. |
Townsend’s solitaire | Myadestes townsendi | Passeriformes | North America; open woodlands and mountains | Solitary gray thrush-like bird, eats berries and insects, known for clear song. |
Tiger snake | Notechis scutatus | Squamata | Australia; wetlands and coastal areas | Highly venomous snake common near water, variable patterning and strong temperament. |
Tomato frog | Dyscophus antongilii | Anura | Madagascar; forest leaf litter | Bright orange-red frog that secretes sticky toxins when threatened; terrestrial and endemic. |
Tomcod | Microgadus tomcod | Gadiformes | Northwest Atlantic and eastern North America; coastal waters | Small cold-water fish common in estuaries, important locally to fisheries. |
Tawny frogmouth | Podargus strigoides | Podargiformes | Australia; woodlands and forests | Nocturnal insect-eating bird camouflaged like tree bark, often perched motionless. |
Two-toed sloth | Choloepus didactylus | Pilosa | Central and South America; tropical forests | Slow arboreal mammal with two digits on forelimbs, feeds on leaves and sleeps in canopy. |
Tasmanian pademelon | Thylogale billardierii | Diprotodontia | Tasmania; forests and dense vegetation | Small, nocturnal wallaby common in Tasmanian understorey habitats. |
Tufted puffin | Fratercula cirrhata | Charadriiformes | North Pacific; coastal cliffs and islands | Seabird with colorful bill and facial tufts during breeding; nests in burrows. |
Timber wolf | Canis lupus | Carnivora | Northern Hemisphere; forests, tundra, and grasslands | Common name for some gray wolf populations, social predators that hunt in packs. |
Tufted deer | Elaphodus cephalophus | Artiodactyla | China; mountainous forests | Small deer with a distinctive forehead tuft and fang-like upper canines. |
Townsend’s warbler | Setophaga townsendi | Passeriformes | Western North America; coniferous forests | Brightly patterned warbler that breeds in conifer forests and migrates south. |
Timneh African grey | Psittacus timneh | Psittaciformes | West Africa; forests and woodlands | Intelligent and social parrot, smaller and darker than Congo African grey; popular in aviculture. |
Topi | Damaliscus lunatus | Artiodactyla | Sub-Saharan Africa; savannas and grasslands | Fast, reddish antelope forming herds on open plains; well-known African grazing species. |
Tibetan fox | Vulpes ferrilata | Carnivora | Tibetan Plateau; high-elevation grasslands and steppes | Small fox with boxy face, specialized to cold, open high-altitude habitats. |
Tibetan antelope | Pantholops hodgsonii | Artiodactyla | Tibetan Plateau and Central Asia; alpine grasslands | Endemic highland antelope (chiru), adapted to cold plateaus; prized for wool historically. |
Three-banded armadillo | Tolypeutes tricinctus | Cingulata | South America; dry forests and savannas | Armored mammal that can roll into a ball for defense; threatened by habitat loss. |
Thick-billed murre | Uria lomvia | Charadriiformes | Arctic and North Atlantic; coastal cliffs and seas | Dense seabird that nests on cliffs in colonies and dives for fish. |
Texas horned lizard | Phrynosoma cornutum | Squamata | North America (southern U.S., Mexico); deserts and scrub | Flat-bodied lizard with horns that feeds mainly on ants and blends with arid habitats. |
Thomson’s gazelle | Eudorcas thomsonii | Artiodactyla | East Africa; savannas and grasslands | Small, swift gazelle common on African plains, forms herds and evades predators by speed. |
Tricolored heron | Egretta tricolor | Pelecaniformes | Americas; coastal wetlands and marshes | Slim heron with blue-gray, white and chestnut plumage, probes for fish in shallow water. |
Tawny eagle | Aquila rapax | Accipitriformes | Africa and South Asia; open habitats and savannas | Medium-sized raptor that scavenges and hunts small mammals in open country. |
Tropical kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus | Passeriformes | Americas; open woodlands and edges | Bold flycatcher that hawks insects from exposed perches; common in tropical and subtropical areas. |
Tawny pipit | Anthus campestris | Passeriformes | Europe, Asia, Africa; open grasslands | Ground-dwelling insectivorous bird, pale and streaked, breeds in open fields and steppes. |
Descriptions

Tiger

Turkey

Toco toucan

Tiger shark

Trumpeter swan

Tuatara

Tarpon

Tufted titmouse

Turkey vulture

Tree swallow

Tufted duck

Timber rattlesnake

Tayra

Tammar wallaby

Thorny devil

Tiger salamander

Tasmanian devil

Tomtit

Tawny owl

Takahe

Tokay gecko

Tamaraw

Tasmanian tiger

Townsend’s solitaire

Tiger snake

Tomato frog

Tomcod

Tawny frogmouth

Two-toed sloth

Tasmanian pademelon

Tufted puffin

Timber wolf

Tufted deer

Townsend’s warbler

Timneh African grey

Topi

Tibetan fox

Tibetan antelope

Three-banded armadillo

Thick-billed murre

Texas horned lizard

Thomson’s gazelle

Tricolored heron

Tawny eagle

Tropical kingbird
