Death Valley National Park’s stark landscapes hide fragile pockets of life: isolated springs, salt flats and rocky oases that support species found nowhere else on Earth. The park’s extreme conditions mean conservation hinges on small, tightly restricted habitats and careful management.
There are 1 Endangered Species in Death Valley National Park, ranging from Devil’s Hole pupfish to Devil’s Hole pupfish. For each entry you’ll find below Scientific name,Legal status,Park location(s).
Why is the Devil’s Hole pupfish considered endangered?
The Devil’s Hole pupfish survives in a single, tiny groundwater-fed pool, so any change to water levels, quality, or access can be catastrophic. Its tiny range, low population size, threats from groundwater pumping, and vulnerability to disturbance or invasive species are why it remains federally protected.
Can park visitors see the endangered species listed here?
Direct access to sensitive sites like Devil’s Hole is restricted to protect the animals and their habitat; viewing is generally limited to designated observation areas or ranger-led programs. Check current park rules and respect closures to avoid harming these fragile populations.
Endangered Species in Death Valley National Park
| Name | Scientific name | Legal status | Park location(s) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Devil’s Hole pupfish | Cyprinodon diabolis | Federal endangered (USFWS) | Devil’s Hole cavern, eastern Death Valley NP (Nevada) |
Images and Descriptions
Devil’s Hole pupfish
Tiny, critically endangered pupfish confined to a single warm limestone cavern (Devil’s Hole) in Death Valley NP. Population fluctuates around a few dozen to a few hundred; threatened by groundwater depletion, habitat alteration, and climate change; intensive protections and monitoring.
