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Fruits of Belize: The Complete List

Belize’s markets, roadside stalls and backyard gardens showcase a rich mix of tropical and subtropical fruit that shapes local meals and seasonal routines. From coastal towns to inland villages, fruit vendors and foragers follow the rhythms of the land year-round.

There are 54 Fruits of Belize, ranging from Ackee to White sapote. For each entry you’ll find below the Scientific name, Local name(s), Season (months), so you can quickly see identity and timing as you explore or plan a visit.

How can I tell which fruits are in season when I visit Belize?

Check the Season (months) column first—it’s the quickest guide. At markets, ask vendors or farmers which varieties are freshest; they’ll point out peak ripeness and local nicknames. Also watch for crowded stalls and good color/texture as simple signs of peak season.

Are any of these fruits unsafe to eat raw or need special preparation?

Most are safe when ripe and washed, but a few require care—Ackee, for example, must be fully ripe and properly prepared before eating. When in doubt, buy from trusted sellers, ask how a fruit should be eaten, or cook it; allergies and food sensitivities are other reasons to start with small tastes.

Fruits of Belize

Name Scientific name Local name(s) Season (months)
Mango Mangifera indica Mango (Spanish/Creole) Mar-Aug
Banana Musa spp. Banana (Plátano de mesa) Year-round
Plantain Musa × paradisiaca Plantain (Plátano macho) Year-round
Papaya Carica papaya Papaya (Pawpaw) Year-round
Pineapple Ananas comosus Pineapple (Piña) Year-round
Coconut Cocos nucifera Coconut (Coco) Year-round
Orange Citrus sinensis Orange (Naranja) Dec-Apr
Lime (Key lime) Citrus aurantiifolia Key lime (Lima/Key lime) Year-round
Grapefruit Citrus × paradisi Grapefruit (Toronja) Dec-Apr
Tangerine (Mandarin) Citrus reticulata Tangerine (Mandarina) Dec-Mar
Lemon Citrus × limon Lemon (Limón) Year-round
Avocado Persea americana Avocado (Aguacate) Jun-Sep
Breadfruit Artocarpus altilis Breadfruit (Pan de árbol) Jun-Sep
Jackfruit Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit (Yaca) Jun-Sep
Breadnut Artocarpus camansi Breadnut (Seedfruit) Jun-Sep
Cacao (Cocoa) Theobroma cacao Cacao (Cocoa) Oct-Mar
Soursop Annona muricata Soursop (Guanábana) May-Oct
Sugar apple (sweetsop) Annona squamosa Sugar apple (Anona) Jun-Nov
Custard apple (bullock’s heart) Annona reticulata Custard apple (Anona roja) Jun-Nov
Sapodilla Manilkara zapota Sapodilla (Chikoo/Loche) Oct-Feb
Mamey sapote Pouteria sapota Mamey (Zapote rojo) Jun-Oct
Black sapote Diospyros digyna Black sapote (Chocolate pudding fruit) Nov-Mar
Starfruit (Carambola) Averrhoa carambola Carambola (Starfruit) Aug-Nov
Guava Psidium guajava Guava (Guayaba) Year-round
Jamaican cherry Muntingia calabura Jamaican cherry (Strawberry tree) Year-round
Passionfruit Passiflora edulis Passionfruit (Parcha) Jun-Dec
Tamarind Tamarindus indica Tamarind (Tamarindo) Jan-Jul
Surinam cherry (Pitanga) Eugenia uniflora Surinam cherry (Pitanga/Chiful) Jun-Oct
Malay apple (Otaheite/Mountain apple) Syzygium malaccense Malay apple (Otaheite apple/Water apple) Jul-Oct
Ambarella (June plum) Spondias dulcis Ambarella (June plum/Ambarella) Jun-Sep
Hog plum Spondias mombin Hog plum (Yellow mombin/Ampal) Jun-Aug
Cashew apple Anacardium occidentale Cashew apple (Marañón) Mar-Jun
Nance Byrsonima crassifolia Nance (Nance/Chinch)/Nance Jun-Sep
Caimito (Star apple) Chrysophyllum cainito Caimito (Star apple)/Avispa Jul-Oct
Watermelon Citrullus lanatus Watermelon (Sandía) Mar-Sep
Cantaloupe Cucumis melo Cantaloupe (Melón cantalupo) Mar-Jul
Honeydew Cucumis melo Honeydew (Melón dulce) Mar-Jul
Spanish lime (Mamoncillo/Guinep) Melicoccus bijugatus Spanish lime (Mamoncillo/Guinep) Jun-Aug
Sea grape Coccoloba uvifera Sea grape (Uva de playa) Aug-Oct
Ackee Blighia sapida Ackee (Ackee) Jul-Oct
Bilimbi Averrhoa bilimbi Bilimbi (Cucumber tree/Belimbing) Jun-Sep
White sapote Casimiroa edulis White sapote (Zapote blanco) Jul-Oct
Mamey apple (mamey americano) Mammea americana Mamey apple (Mamey de Indias) Aug-Nov
Dragon fruit (Pitaya) Hylocereus undatus Dragon fruit (Pitaya) Jun-Nov
Cape gooseberry (Physalis) Physalis peruviana Cape gooseberry (Goldenberry/Physalis) Nov-Mar
Spanish plum (Jocote/Red mombin) Spondias purpurea Jocote (Spanish plum) Jun-Sep
Cocoplum Chrysobalanus icaco Cocoplum (Coco plum) Aug-Oct
Mamoncillo (listed earlier as Spanish lime) Melicoccus bijugatus Mamoncillo (Ginep) Jun-Aug
Gooseberry (local wild species) Physalis spp. Ground cherry (Tomatillo/Goldenberry) Nov-Mar
Jackfruit seed (edible part noted) Artocarpus heterophyllus Jackfruit seed (Yard seed) Jun-Sep
Cacao pulp (eaten fresh) Theobroma cacao Cacao pulp (Mucilage) Oct-Mar
Pomelo Citrus maxima Pomelo (Toronja grande) Dec-Feb
Sapote blanco (vacoa?) Pouteria campechiana Canistel (Egg fruit) Oct-Feb
Morro berry (local wild fruits aggregated) Various native species Wild berries (Boal/Various) Jun-Nov

Images and Descriptions

Mango

Mango

Sweet, juicy tropical fruit common from backyard trees and roadside stands. Varieties range from fibrous to buttery; eaten fresh, in chutneys, juices, or pickled. Peak season spring–early summer; widely sold at markets across Belize.

Banana

Banana

Soft, sweet fruit grown in home gardens and plantations. Eaten fresh, in smoothies, or fried; small dessert bananas common in markets. Available year-round with local sellers and roadside stands throughout Belize.

Plantain

Plantain

Starchy cooking banana used like a vegetable—fried, boiled, or baked. Sold green or ripe in markets and roadside stalls. Year-round staple for savory dishes and snacks in Belizean cooking.

Papaya

Papaya

Soft, orange-fleshed fruit found in gardens and markets. Sweet when ripe; used fresh, in salads, smoothies, and tenderizing marinades. Available year-round with peaks in warmer months; common at farmers’ markets.

Pineapple

Pineapple

Tropical, tangy-sweet fruit with fibrous flesh grown on small plots and sold in markets. Eaten fresh, juiced, or grilled; enjoyed year-round with local peaks in spring and early summer.

Coconut

Coconut

Versatile coastal tree fruit providing water, flesh, milk, and oil. Harvested from beaches, farms, and roadside palms. Drink young coconut water; use mature flesh for cooking, coconut milk, and desserts year-round.

Orange

Orange

Sweet citrus commonly sold in markets and roadside fruit stands. Eaten fresh or juiced; good source of vitamin C. Peak harvest in cooler months; trees grown in small orchards and home gardens.

Lime (Key lime)

Lime (Key lime)

Small, aromatic sour lime central to Belizean cooking and drinks. Used in ceviches, marinades, and beverages; widely available at markets and roadside sellers throughout the year.

Grapefruit

Grapefruit

Large, bittersweet citrus grown in orchards and home gardens. Eaten fresh or juiced for breakfasts and cocktails. Main season in winter–spring; commonly sold at markets.

Tangerine (Mandarin)

Tangerine (Mandarin)

Sweet, easy-peel citrus popular as a snack. Sold fresh in markets and street stalls during winter months; sometimes grown in home orchards.

Lemon

Lemon

Aromatic sour citrus used for cooking, drinks, and preserves. Grown in gardens and sold fresh; available year-round though harvests peak in drier months.

Avocado

Avocado

Creamy, buttery fruit common in gardens and markets. Used in salads, dips, and soups; several varieties produced locally. Peak season early summer though some varieties appear year-round depending on grove.

Breadfruit

Breadfruit

Starchy large fruit used like potato—baked, roasted, or fried. Grows on trees in village groves and farms; staple in Belizean kitchens during fruiting season mid-year.

Jackfruit

Jackfruit

Massive, sweet fruit with fibrous pods eaten fresh or cooked. Seeds also edible when boiled. Found in home gardens and small farms; harvested in summer months and sold locally.

Breadnut

Breadnut

Related to breadfruit, prized for its starchy seeds and flesh. Seeds roasted or boiled; found in traditional orchards and smallholder farms during the mid-year fruiting season.

Cacao (Cocoa)

Cacao (Cocoa)

Pod-bearing tree cultivated on farms and agroforestry plots. White pulp surrounds bitter seeds used to make chocolate. Harvested in fall–winter; cacao farms and cooperatives sell fresh pods and local chocolate products.

Soursop

Soursop

Large, spiky green fruit with tart-sweet white flesh. Eaten raw or in drinks, smoothies, and desserts. Common in home gardens and rural markets, especially in wet-season months.

Sugar apple (sweetsop)

Sugar apple (sweetsop)

Segmented, sweet custard-like fruit with grainy texture. Grows in hedges and yards; eaten fresh, used in desserts and beverages. Seasonal mid-year through autumn; found at local markets.

Custard apple (bullock's heart)

Custard apple (bullock’s heart)

Soft, sweet fruit with creamy flesh and variable flavor. Found in home gardens and small farms; eaten fresh or in shakes. Available during warm months with local market availability.

Sapodilla

Sapodilla

Brown, grainy sweet fruit tasting of brown sugar and caramel. Common in village gardens and market stalls in late fall-winter; eaten fresh or in shakes and desserts.

Mamey sapote

Mamey sapote

Large, orange-fleshed fruit with sweet, pumpkin-like flavor. Eaten fresh or in smoothies and ice cream; commonly found in home orchards and rural markets during summer months.

Black sapote

Black sapote

Dark, pudding-like ripe flesh tastes mildly chocolatey. Grows in backyard trees and small farms; used in desserts and smoothies. Best in late fall to early spring markets.

Starfruit (Carambola)

Starfruit (Carambola)

Crisp, tart-sweet ribbed fruit sliced for salads and garnishes. Grows on yard trees and roadside hedges; eaten raw or juiced during late summer to fall.

Guava

Guava

Fragrant, seedy fruit used fresh, in jams, juices, and pastries. Found in home gardens, farms, and street markets year-round with seasonal peaks depending on variety.

Jamaican cherry

Jamaican cherry

Small, sweet red berries that ripen in waves and are popular with children. Trees naturalize along roadsides and yards; picked fresh from branches throughout the year.

Passionfruit

Passionfruit

Aromatic, tart pulp used in juices, desserts, and sauces. Vines are commonly cultivated and sold at markets during wet-season months; popular in drinks and preserves.

Tamarind

Tamarind

Tangy-sweet brown pods used in sauces, beverages, and snacks. Common in village trees and market stalls; harvested mainly in late dry to early wet season.

Surinam cherry (Pitanga)

Surinam cherry (Pitanga)

Small ribbed cherry with sweet-tart flavor eaten fresh and used in jams. Grows widely as ornamental and fruiting shrub; sold in local markets during summer months.

Malay apple (Otaheite/Mountain apple)

Malay apple (Otaheite/Mountain apple)

Crisp, mildly sweet fruit with thin skin; eaten fresh or in salads. Grows in village orchards and market gardens; seasonal summer availability.

Ambarella (June plum)

Ambarella (June plum)

Firm, tangy fruit eaten green with salt or ripe as a sweet snack. Sold at roadside stands and markets in mid-year; trees common in home gardens.

Hog plum

Hog plum

Sour to sweet small plum used fresh or in preserves. Found wild and in farm edges; often gathered rather than cultivated, available mid-summer.

Cashew apple

Cashew apple

Fleshy accessory fruit attached to the cashew nut; tart and sweet, consumed fresh or as juice. Harvested during cashew season from small farms; nut processing common.

Nance

Nance

Small yellow fruit with strong, sweet-tart flavor used in preserves, drinks, and snacks. Wild and cultivated in rural areas; picked seasonally in summer months.

Caimito (Star apple)

Caimito (Star apple)

Purple or green-skinned fruit with milky, sweet flesh and star-shaped seed pattern. Grows on backyard trees; eaten fresh in late summer and early fall, sold at local markets.

Watermelon

Watermelon

Large, refreshing melon widely grown and sold in markets and roadside stands. Eaten fresh or in drinks during hot months; peak availability in spring–summer.

Cantaloupe

Cantaloupe

Sweet orange-fleshed melon grown in fields and sold at markets. Eaten fresh and used in fruit salads; most commonly available in late spring and early summer.

Honeydew

Honeydew

Pale green-fleshed melon with sweet flavor. Sold fresh in markets and grocery stalls during warm-season months; grown in local farms.

Spanish lime (Mamoncillo/Guinep)

Spanish lime (Mamoncillo/Guinep)

Small greenish fruit with tart flesh eaten by sucking off the pulp. Common in coastal and lowland trees; popular seasonal street food in summer months.

Sea grape

Sea grape

Coastal tree producing grape-like clusters along beaches. Fruit eaten fresh or made into preserves and wine; foraged along shorelines and sold near beach communities.

Ackee

Ackee

Caribbean fruit with creamy, savory texture when properly prepared; key in regional dishes. Grows in some Belize gardens and specialty markets; must be eaten ripe and cooked.

Bilimbi

Bilimbi

Very sour, cucumber‑like fruit used as a souring agent in cooking and pickles. Grows in home gardens and small farms; picked during wet-season months.

White sapote

White sapote

Soft, sweet flesh with custardy texture; eaten fresh or blended. Trees appear in home gardens and small orchards; seasonal summer availability at markets.

Mamey apple (mamey americano)

Mamey apple (mamey americano)

Aromatic, sweet fruit with firm orange flesh used fresh and in desserts. Grows on scattered trees and in village orchards; harvested late summer into fall.

Dragon fruit (Pitaya)

Dragon fruit (Pitaya)

Bright, speckled flesh from climbing cactus vines. Mildly sweet, commonly grown in gardens and small farms; sold at markets during summer and wet-season months.

Cape gooseberry (Physalis)

Cape gooseberry (Physalis)

Small tart-sweet berries encased in papery husks, used fresh or in desserts. Grown in gardens and sold at farmers’ stalls in the cooler season.

Spanish plum (Jocote/Red mombin)

Spanish plum (Jocote/Red mombin)

Small tart-sweet plum eaten fresh or seasoned with salt. Trees and fruit sold in markets and by street vendors during summer months in rural and urban areas.

Cocoplum

Cocoplum

Coastal shrub producing sweet-to-tart plum-like fruit. Foraged along beaches and hedges; eaten fresh or made into jams and preserves in late summer.

Mamoncillo (listed earlier as Spanish lime)

Mamoncillo (listed earlier as Spanish lime)

See Spanish lime—popular coastal street fruit with tart pulp. For sale seasonally along roadsides and markets in summer.

Gooseberry (local wild species)

Gooseberry (local wild species)

Small, sweet-tart berries enclosed in husk, used fresh or in desserts. Grown in home gardens and sold in farmers’ markets during cooler months.

Jackfruit seed (edible part noted)

Jackfruit seed (edible part noted)

Seeds from jackfruit roasted or boiled and eaten as snack; often sold alongside fruit from backyard trees and at local markets during harvest season.

Cacao pulp (eaten fresh)

Cacao pulp (eaten fresh)

Sweet-tart white pulp surrounding cacao beans, eaten fresh from pods on farms during harvest. Popular treat at cocoa farms and cooperative tours in Belize.

Pomelo

Pomelo

Large, mild citrus with thick rind eaten fresh or in salads. Grown in some orchards and sold in markets during winter months.

Sapote blanco (vacoa?)

Sapote blanco (vacoa?)

Dense, egg‑yolk colored flesh with sweet custard-like texture used in shakes and desserts. Grows in gardens and sold seasonally at markets.

Morro berry (local wild fruits aggregated)

Morro berry (local wild fruits aggregated)

A category for small native wild fruits foraged in forests and farm edges. Eaten fresh or made into preserves, often sold informally in rural markets during fruiting months.

Fruits in Other Countries