Mangroves and swamp trees aren’t two competing categories. “Mangrove” is a group of salt-tolerant tree species. “Swamp” is a type of wetland dominated by woody plants. A mangrove forest is…
Fish of South Asia: From Himalayan Rivers to the Sea
The fish of South Asia range from a Himalayan river giant that can outweigh a grown man to a cherry-red barb that fits in a teacup, and they get eaten,…
Characteristics of Arctic Animals and How They Survive
Arctic animals share five characteristics: heavy insulation, compact bodies, seasonal camouflage, a plan for the dark months (leave or shut down), and frugal use of food and water. Winter temperatures…
Florida Swamp Trees: 12 Species and How to Spot Them
Walk into any Florida swamp and the first tree you notice is almost always a cypress. It’s also the one most visitors assume is the only tree there. It isn’t….
Animals of Qatar: Desert, Sea and Sky Species Guide
TLDR Table of contents Most lists of animals of Qatar give you a flat run of species with a stock photo each. This one is sorted by habitat, because that’s…
Ukraine’s Native Animals: A Guide by Natural Zone
Ukraine’s native animals don’t live in one place. They sort themselves into five distinct habitats: mountains, forested wetlands, grassland, coast and delta, and the Crimean uplands. Learn the zones and…
Plants of Scotland: A Habitat-by-Habitat Field Guide
Scotland has roughly 1,600 vascular plants, around 1,000 bryophytes (mosses and liverworts) and about 1,500 lichens. That’s a lot of plant life for a country of cold winters and thin…
Animals of Belize: What You Can Actually See on a Trip
Belize packs more wildlife into a country the size of Massachusetts than most places manage with ten times the land. It has more than 125 mammal species (over 80 of…
Invasive Species in Namibia: The Worst Offenders and Fixes
Contents The scale of the problem Namibia is the driest country in sub-Saharan Africa, and that is exactly why invasive species hurt it so much. When water is the limit…